1D and 3D Modeling of Modern Automotive Exhaust Manifold
This paper presents the simulation of the multi-cylinder 4-stroke cycle spark-ignition engine using a commercial simulation tool, AVL BOOST and Fire. Various models were examined to select the appropriate models that would best serve to analyze the main components of the exhaust systems: the plenum chamber, the muffler and the exhaust manifold bran...
By Barhm Mohamad, Andrei Zelentsov
EFFECT OF NONLINEAR RADIATIVE HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ON MHD FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SURFACE WITH VARIABLE CONDUCTIVITY AND VISCOSITY
A theoretical investigation on the flow of nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD), laminar, viscous, incompressible boundary layer fluid with thermal radiative heat transfer and variable properties past a stretching plate was carried out. The liquid is taken to be gray, absorbing, emitting but with non-scattering medium. The main nonlinear equations g...
By Akindele M. Okedoye, Sulyman O. Salawu
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF POLYMER TRAJECTORY DURING ELECTROSPINNING
The most important characteristics of the electrospun fibers are their internal morphology and their diameter. They both depend on polymer’s parameters, but also on the process parameters. The motivation for this research is therefore to simulate the jet during electrospinning and analyze the effects of some of the parameters on the jet (and ...
By Ilektra Ferouka, Tijana Šušteršič, Marko Živanović, Nenad Filipovic
MODELING AND SIMULATION OF A CIRCULAR VALVELESS MICROPUMP
In this paper, the behavior of a valveless, diaphragm-founded, piezoelectric micropump is studied and simulated. The nature of the piezoelectric actuator is a PZT-5H piezo-disk and the diaphragm is made of Silicon dioxide (SiO2). Applying Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) approach, the simulation for the valveless micropump is carried out in COMSOL...
By Toufik Barkat, Fatima Yohra Kadid, Mohammed Salah Aggoune, Rachid Abdessemed
BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF A FULLY COMPOSITE-BASED DESIGNED HIP RESURFACING PROSTHESIS
The Hip resurfacing prosthesis is subjected to different stresses resulting from the different positions of the human walk, thereby generating dynamic stresses that vary with time, leading the implant material to fatigue failure. It is important to study the fatigue behavior of the prosthesis material and to ensure its long lifetime. We proposed a ...
By Karima Chergui, Hacene Ameddah, Hammoudi Mazouz
SMEARED CONCEPT AS A GENERAL METHODOLOGY IN FINITE ELEMENT MODELING OF PHYSICAL FIELDS AND MECHANICAL PROBLEMS IN COMPOSITE MEDIA
A generalization of the smeared concept for field problems, published in recent papers of the author and his collaborators, is presented in the paper. A composite smeared finite element CSFE is formulated. This generalization can serve as a theoretical background for further applications. A selected numerical example, related to convective-diffusiv...
By Milos Kojic
CARGO TRANSPORTATION BY BRIDGE CRANES ALONG A PREDETERMINED TRAJECTORY WITHOUT UNCONTROLLABLE SWAYS
In this paper, we propose a method and a mathematical model for solving the problem of cargo transportation on a suspension rope by a bridge crane following a predetermined trajectory in the absence of uncontrollable pendulum sways. To this end, the principle of reduction of the second-order linearized differential equation, which describes sways i...
By Mikhail S. Korytov, Vitaly S. Shcherbakov
MHD NATURAL CONVECTIVE HEAT GENERATION/ABSORBING AND RADIATING FLUID PAST A VERTICAL PLATE EMBEDDED IN POROUS MEDIUM–AN EXACT SOLUTION
The present work reveals the examination of the characteristics of MHD free convective radiating fluid past a permeable plate with the occurrence of thermal transmission and heat source/sink along with changeable concentration and temperature. An exact solution has been employed by usual Laplace transform technique. The effects of diverse parameter...
By P. Chandra Reddy, M. C. Raju, G.S.S. Raju
DEVELOPMENT OF THE MESHLESS LOCAL PETROV-GALERKIN METHOD TO ANALYZE THREE-DIMENSIONAL TRANSIENT INCOMPRESSIBLE LAMINAR FLUID FLOW
In this paper, a numerical algorithm is presented to simulate the three-dimensional transient incompressible flow using a meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method. In the proposed algorithm, the forward finite difference (FFD) and MLPG methods are employed for discretization of time derivatives and solving the Poisson equation of the pressure, ...
By Mohammad Javad Mahmoodabadi, F Mahmoodabadi, Meysam Atashafrooz
INFORMATION MEASURING SYSTEM OF NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ELEMENTS OF MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
In this paper, the theory of the Lagrange polynomial approximation of a directly non-measurable characteristic of an element of a mechanical structure by means of an information-measuring system of numerical differentiation is refined. It is shown how to obtain the maximal accuracy of approximation on the basis of the theory of inverse problems and...
By Askold P. Loktionov