The purpose of this research was to investigate the prospect of continuous flow modelling in LS-DYNA using SPH-FEM coupling. The both methods (SPH and FEM) are based on the continuum mechanics, however, SPH implementation uses Lagrangian material framework, while FEM uses an Eulerian formulation for the fluid analysis, and Lagrangian formulation fo...

By Marko Topalović, Aleksandar Nikolić, Snežana Vulović, Vladimir P. Milovanović

The basic definitions and a history of the development of biomimetics as a discipline that considers nature-inspired design are presented in this paper. The discussion and the results of the application of principles of nature-inspired design in machine elements design are given. The fact that transition zones that Nature chose and designed on tree...

By Ivana D. Atanasovska, Dejan B. Momčilović

In this paper, turbulent fluid flow is analyzed using a two-equation turbulent finite element model that can calculate values in the viscous sublayer. Implicit integration of the equations is used for determining the fluid velocity, fluid pressure, turbulence, kinetic energy, and dissipation of turbulent kinetic energy. These values are calculated ...

By Aleksandar Nikolić, Marko Topalović, Vladimir Simić, Milan Blagojević

The Prognostic and Health Management (PHM) becomes a research topic in its own right and tends to be more and more visible within the scientific community such as in Nasa Society, which has provided datasets for experiments. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the performance of a data-driven prognostic technique used for predicting Remaining ...

By Asmaa Motrani, Rachid Noureddine, Farid Noureddine

Cardiovascular diseases are one of the major health concerns globally, mainly caused by inadequate blood flow in different body parts. The lack of blood flow is often due to abnormal narrowing of blood vessels, and a systematic technique to boost blood flow in these areas can help cure the disease. One such method uses elevated temperatures to infl...

By Ignatius Fernandes, Nitin Bodke

Calendering is a mechanical finishing technology used in the leather, textile, and paper industry, with the mechanism of reshaping and deforming fibers of the web to be calendered with the help of pressure and heat transfer. In this paper, a comparative study has been done to examine the flow of heat inside the calender nip using an unsteady heat c...

By Neelam Gupta, Neel Kanth

Analysis of the influence of different forms of channel outlet on the heat exchange hydro-thermal characteristics over a rectangular channel embedded with trapezoidal baffle has been made in this paper. Four different forms of the outlets, viz., (I) an outlet similar to the inlet (case-A), (II) two outlets in the upper and lower parts of the exit s...

By Sandip Saha, Apurba Narayan Das, Santanu Raut

The hydrodynamic by MHD driving force and ionic transport characteristics of an electrolytic solution in a small-scale electrodialysis process are taken into account in this new approach. A three-Dimensional modeling and simulation of coupling Magnetohydrodynamic-Ionic transport are carried out. The numerical values and the effects of applied volta...

By Noureddine Bensedira, Mohammed-Salah Aggoune, Mabrouk Chabane, Said Drid

Numerical investigation is undertaken to study the effects of thermo-diffusion and Hall current on unsteady magneto-hydrodynamic convective flow of a viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting, radiating and heat absorbing fluid past an exponentially accelerated infinite vertical porous plate with ramped temperature in the presence of chemica...

By Bijjula Prabhakar Reddy

This paper reviews the development of a new microvalve with a cone-shaped tube, inspired by venous valves in the human body. Our microvalves allow fluid flow in one direction while restricting the flow in the opposite direction. When a microvalve is used to control the amount of drug delivery, the efficiency between inlet and outlet flow rate is th...

By N. Labdelli, S. Soulimane