Predicting crack initiation life (CIL) of a mechanical component or a structure in service remains difficult since the crack formation process is of stochastic nature. To ensure a high level of safety and reliability, it is essential to have an appropriate probability distribution law of the CIL to ensure that cracks can be detected before reaching...

By R. Yahiaoui, R. Noureddine, B. Ait Saadi

The relationship between the resolvent and Estrada indices for the alkanes has been recently demonstrated. That relationship involved the first Zagreb index besides these two eigenvalue-based molecular descriptors. In this paper, the quality of the correlation is tested in the case of isomeric benzenoid hydrocarbons, where the first Zagreb index is...

By Izudin Redžepović, Boris Furtula

The antioxidant activity of cynodontin was studied in the absence and the presence of free radical species. This in silico study was performed in water and benzene, with the aim to simulate polar and non-polar environment. To determine the most probable mechanism of antioxidant action, density functional theory (DFT) was employed. The change in rea...

By Jelena Đorović, Marko Antonijević, Zoran Marković

This paper presents the simulation of the multi-cylinder 4-stroke cycle spark-ignition engine using a commercial simulation tool, AVL BOOST and Fire. Various models were examined to select the appropriate models that would best serve to analyze the main components of the exhaust systems: the plenum chamber, the muffler and the exhaust manifold bran...

By Barhm Mohamad, Andrei Zelentsov

The paper presents a proposal of mathematical models for the determination of propulsion coefficient, ηpp, intended for the analysis of motor freighters applied on the river watercourses. As the main paper contribution three different model types are developed, depending on the variable which contributes to ηpp value. These variables are: 1...

By Radoslav Rajkovic, Dragan Mitic, Aleksandar Lebl, Snežana Rajkovic

Nowadays, finite element analysis is a well-assessed technique which enables investigation of blood vessels behavior under different boundary conditions. Given the rapid progression of both medical imaging techniques and computational methods, the challenge of using the simulation of human arteries such as carotid arteries to address different medi...

By Smiljana Djorovic, Igor Saveljic, Nenad Filipovic

In this paper, the effects of chemical reaction on unsteady MHD flow of viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid past an impulsively started oscillating vertical plate with variable temperature and constant mass diffusion in the presence of Hall current have been presented. The dimensionless governing partial differential equations of t...

By B. Prabhakar Reddy, Josephat Peter

A Quick Adaptive Galerkin Finite Volume (QAGFV) solution of Cauchy momentum equations for plane elastic problems is presented in this research. A new damping coefficient is introduced to preserve the efficiency of the iterative pseudo-explicit solution procedure. It is shown that the numerical oscillations are not only effectively damped by the pro...

By Saeed Reza Sabbagh Yazdi, Tayebeh Amiri, Saeed Asil Gharebaghi

Improvement of the airfoil NACA 4415 aerodynamic performances by flow control using a passive technique was achieved in this study. Gothic-shaped vortex generators were added at the profile upper surface. Vortex Generators (VG) were used to avoid boundary layer separation at the profile trailing edge, thus reducing the drag force and improving aero...

By Hocine Hares, Ghazali Mebarki, Mourad Brioua, Mahieddine Naoun

The present investigation represents a study on the effects of heat and mass transfer flow in the presence of couple stress coefficient, heat source parameter, radiation parameter, chemical reaction parameter and Schmidt number using nanofluids over a stretching sheet. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differentia...

By Meruva Parvathi, Appikatla Leela Ratnam, Malaraju Chengal Raju