STRONG COUPLING IN MODELING SOLID-FLUID INTERACTION IN PAK SOFTWARE - THEORY AND SELECTED APPLICATIONS
Finite element (FE) modeling the motion of deformable bodies within a fluid, as well as the interaction between the bodies, has been a continuous challenge over the years. There are in principle two approaches – loose and strong coupling between the FE models of the two domains, with their advantages and drawbacks. We here present our concept...
By Velibor Isailović, Miljan Milošević, Nikola Kojić, Miloš Kojić
COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF DRUG TRANSPORT AND PERFUSION WITHIN COMPLEX BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS AND GROWING TUMORS
Mass transport is a fundamental process in living organisms, responsible for the delivery of oxygen, nutrients, and drugs from blood vessels to tissues, as well as the removal of waste products back to the vascular and lymphatic systems. This exchange occurs across various biological barriers, including blood vessel walls and cellular membranes, an...
By Vladimir Simić, Miljan Milošević, Bodan Milićević, E.J. Koay, Xuewu Liu, Antonio Martino, Rossana Terracciano, Carly Filgueira, Miloš Kojić
SMEARED CONCEPT FOR MODELING GRADIENT-DRIVEN PROBLEMS IN COMPOSITE MEDIA (KOJIC TRANSPORT MODEL, KTM) AS A BASIS FOR BROAD APPLICATIONS
The extremely complex biological and biochemical processes are mainly treated by laboratory and clinical investigations. In recent decades, the application of computational modeling has become more important in research and applications in the medical sciences. Despite enormous efforts and achievements in this modeling, there is still a need for ne...
By Miloš Kojić, Miljan Milošević, Vladimir Simić, Bogdan Milićević
MUSCLE MODELING IN THE FINITE ELEMENT SOLVER PAK
This paper presents the integration of muscle fatigue modeling into the finite element solver PAK, based on an extended version of Hill’s phenomenological model. While traditional muscle models focus primarily on force generation, this study incorporates fatigue dynamics to provide a more realistic representation of muscle performance over ti...
By Boban Stojanović, Miloš Kojić, Srboljub Mijailovich
FINITE ELEMENT MODELING OF FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION - APPLIED TO COCHLEAR MECHANICS
This paper describes software developed based on numerical implementation of algorithms for coupled acoustic – structure interaction. This class of problems implies coupling of the fluid domain, with sound wave propagation, and the domain of solid, which vibrates under the pressure caused by sound waves from the fluid domain. The physical beh...
By Velibor Isailović, Nenad Filipović, Milica Nikolić, Miloš Kojić
HEART MODEL FOR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, MECHANICS AND BLOOD FLOW
Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of mortality worldwide, necessitating advanced computational modeling to study their underlying mechanisms and explore potential treatments. In this paper, we present a multiphysics computational model that integrates cardiac mechanics, electrophysiology, and mass transport, implemented within th...
By Miljan Milošević, Bogdan Milićević, Vladimir Simić, Nenad Filipović, Miloš Kojić
A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL DEVELOPED TO DEMONSTRATE THAT DURING THE SPIDER SILK SPINNING INTERNAL DIFFUSION GOVERNS WATER REMOVAL – A PROCESS CENTRAL TO THE GENERATION OF SPIDER SILK’S EXCEPTIONAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Solvent removal by diffusion from a polymer solution occurs in various technological processes, such dry spinning of synthetic silk-like fibers. There, it is important to determine the diffusion coefficient which is dependent on the solvent concentration, assuming the validity of Fick’s law. In order to prove the internal diffusion within the...
By Nikola Kojić, Aleksandar Kojić, Miloš Kojić
MODELING MASS RELEASE FROM NANOFIBERS – THEORY AND APPLICATION
This study investigates the drug release performance of electrospun composite nanofiber mats, which hold significant promise as drug carriers for site-specific delivery in therapeutic applications such as cancer therapy. Predicting drug release rates from poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanofibers produced via emulsion electrospinning is c...
By Miljan Milošević, Vladimir Simić, Bodan Milićević, Dušica Stojanović, Mirjana Grković, Miloš Bjelović, Petar Uskoković, Miloš Kojić
HEART MODELING, INSILICO CLINICAL TRIALS
In silico clinical trials are set to transform medicine by enabling virtual testing and simulation, which streamline the development of medical devices and pharmaceuticals while reducing costs and duration. The SILICOFCM platform offers a innovative, multi-modular approach designed to optimize overall heart function and monitor the effectiveness of...
By Nenad Filipović, Igor Saveljić, Tijana Geroski, Smiljana Tomašević, Miljan Milošević, Bogdan Milićević, Momčilo Prodanović, Srboljub Mijailović, Miloš Kojić
OVERVIEW OF SURROGATE MODELING FOR HUXLEY-TYPE MUSCLE SIMULATIONS IN CARDIAC BIOMECHANICS
Huxley-type muscle models offer a physiologically grounded description of cardiac contraction but remain computationally prohibitive for large-scale, multi-scale simulations. This article reviews surrogate modeling strategies that alleviate these costs for ventricular biomechanics, with emphasis on data-driven (RNN/TCN/GRU) and physics-informed (PI...
By Bogdan Milićević, Miloš Ivanović, Boban Stojanović, Miljan Milošević, Miloš Kojić, Nenad Filipović